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New study links TV to depression

Unhappy people glue themselves to the television 30 percent more than happy people.

The finding, announced on Thursday, comes from a survey of nearly 30,000 American adults conducted between 1975 and 2006 as part of the General Social Survey.

While happy people reported watching an average of 19 hours of television per week, unhappy people reported 25 hours a week. The results held even after taking into account education, income, age and marital status.

The researchers are not sure, though, whether unhappiness leads to more television-watching or more viewing leads to unhappiness.

In fact, people say they like watching television: Past research has shown that when people watch television they enjoy it. In these studies, participants reported that on a scale from 0 (dislike) to 10 (greatly enjoy), TV-watching was nearly an 8.

But perhaps the high from watching television doesn't last.

"These conflicting data suggest that TV may provide viewers with short-run pleasure, but at the expense of long-term malaise," said researcher John Robinson, a sociologist at the University of Maryland, College Park.

Posted By jamesk at 2008-11-15 13:19:15 permalink | comments
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jamesk : 2008-11-17 20:43:53
A causal relationship is not defined, but I think depressed people watch more TV because it is an effortless distraction, yet TV is not satisfying and is often programmed to make us feel inadequate as consumers, and makes you snack more. The syndrome is self-reinforcing. More TV equals more lazy and more snacking and more feelings of inadequacy and more depressed and more TV.
loller. : 2008-11-17 17:36:43
cause or effect
guest : 2008-11-16 05:52:05
The researchers of this study would do well to investigate the work of Mihalay Csikszentmihalyi on flow states. The fact is, many people actually have no idea of what the most enjoyable components of their life are. This is a symptom of not being present, lacking attention.

A statistic that interests me is that watching television has a very low potential for flow states and yet people spend more time watching TV than in potentially high flow activities. According to Csikszentmihalyi US teenagers experience flow about 13% of the time they spend watching television, 34% of the time they do hobbies, and 44% of the time they are involved in sport or games, yet they spend at least four times more of their leisure hours watching TV than doing hobbies or sports.
Flow producing activities require an initial investment of attention before they become enjoyable. When people are tired, anxious or lack discipline, TV is more accessible.

bricoleur

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